To authenticate with container registries in Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, you can create pull secrets from existing Docker or Podman authentication files. You can also create secrets by providing registry credentials directly by using the oc create secret docker-registry command.

Procedure
  1. Create a secret from an existing authentication file:

    1. For Docker clients using .docker/config.json, enter the following command:

      $ oc create secret generic <pull_secret_name> \
          --from-file=.dockerconfigjson=<path/to/.docker/config.json> \
          --type=kubernetes.io/dockerconfigjson
    2. For Podman clients using .config/containers/auth.json, enter the following command:

      $ oc create secret generic <pull_secret_name> \
           --from-file=<path/to/.config/containers/auth.json> \
           --type=kubernetes.io/podmanconfigjson
  2. Optional: If you do not already have a Docker credentials file for the secured registry, you can create a secret by running the following command:

    $ oc create secret docker-registry <pull_secret_name> \
        --docker-server=<registry_server> \
        --docker-username=<user_name> \
        --docker-password=<password> \
        --docker-email=<email>

To allow workloads to pull images from private registries in Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, you can link the pull secret to a service account by entering the oc secrets link command or by defining it directly in your workload configuration YAML file.

Procedure
  1. Link the pull secret to a service account by entering the following command. Note that the name of the service account should match the name of the service account that pod uses. The default service account is default.

    $ oc secrets link default <pull_secret_name> --for=pull
  2. Verify the change by entering the following command:

    $ oc get serviceaccount default -o yaml
    Example output
    apiVersion: v1
    imagePullSecrets:
    - name: default-dockercfg-123456
    - name: <pull_secret_name>
    kind: ServiceAccount
    metadata:
      annotations:
        openshift.io/internal-registry-pull-secret-ref: <internal_registry_pull_secret>
      creationTimestamp: "2025-03-03T20:07:52Z"
      name: default
      namespace: default
      resourceVersion: "13914"
      uid: 9f62dd88-110d-4879-9e27-1ffe269poe3
    secrets:
    - name: <pull_secret_name>
  3. Optional: Instead of linking the secret to a service account, you can alternatively reference it directly in your pod or workload definition. This is useful for GitOps workflows such as ArgoCD. For example:

    Example pod specification
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Pod
    metadata:
      name: <secure_pod_name>
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: <container_name>
        image: quay.io/my-private-image
      imagePullSecrets:
      - name: <pull_secret_name>
    Example ArgoCD workflow
    apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
    kind: Workflow
    metadata:
      generateName: <example_workflow>
    spec:
      entrypoint: <main_task>
      imagePullSecrets:
      - name: <pull_secret_name>